Bulk Cargo

Carga a granel

It refers to the transport of loose goods, without individual packaging or wrapping, that are poured, dumped, or handled directly during loading and unloading. What is "Bulk Cargo" in Logistics? Bulk cargo in logistics refers to the transport of goods that are not packaged or contained in separate units, but are handled directly in large quantities. Types In logistics, it is classified into several types according to the nature of the material being transported. Here are some of the most common types of bulk cargo: Solid: Minerals: Includes materials such as coal, iron ore, coke, bauxite, and phosphate. Agricultural: Grains such as wheat, corn, rice, soybeans, and other unprocessed agricultural products. Liquid: Petroleum and Derivatives: Includes crude oil, gasoline, diesel, kerosene, and liquid petrochemical products. Chemicals: Liquid chemicals such as acids, alcohols, solvents, and fertilizers. Gaseous: Industrial Gases: Includes gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and liquefied petroleum gases (LPG). Functions Performs essential functions in the supply chain and logistics, especially for homogeneous materials transported in large quantities. Some of the key functions are: Transport Efficiency: Allows efficient transport of large volumes of homogeneous products in a single shipment, maximizing the cargo capacity of transport means, such as ships, trains, or trucks. Cost Reduction: By transporting large quantities in a single shipment, costs associated with packaging and individualized product handling are reduced, contributing to economic efficiency. Storage Optimization: Facilitates efficient storage and handling in port facilities, warehouses, or specialized terminals, as bulk products can be handled and stored more directly.

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