Unitarization

The load unitization consists of ordering and grouping merchandise in order to:

• Maintain product integrity during all the phases that this product goes through in the warehouse.
• Facilitate and expedite merchandise transfers. Obviously, an operator moving one box after another individually is not the same as moving many of them at the same time.

What is “Unitarization” in Logistics?

Unitarization in logistics refers to the process of grouping individual products into larger units or pallets to facilitate their handling, storage and transportation.

Types of Unitarization 

There are several types of unitization in logistics, and the choice of method will depend on factors such as the type of products, the nature of the supply chain, and the specific handling and transportation requirements. Here are some common types:

1. Palletization:

   • It involves placing products on pallets, usually made of wood or plastic, to create larger units and facilitate handling with mechanical equipment such as forklifts. Palletizing is especially common in warehouses and distribution centers.

2. Containerization:

   • It involves placing products in standardized containers, such as ocean containers, swap bodies, or air containers. This method facilitates transportation and transfer between different modes of transportation, such as ships, trains, and planes.

3. In boxes:

   • It refers to placing individual products in boxes, and then grouping those boxes into larger units. This approach is common in retail distribution and order fulfillment.

Features

Terrestrial Control strategically uses unitization as an integral part of its logistics operation, capitalizing on its key functions to improve the efficiency and quality of the service it offers.

1. Transportation Route Optimization:

   • Use in Ground Control: Implement strategies to optimize transportation routes, maximizing efficiency in the delivery of goods.

2. Reduction of Operating Costs:

   • Use in Ground Control: By using it, Terrestrial Control seeks to reduce operating costs by minimizing handling times and improving efficiency in the logistics chain.

3. Transportation Safety:

   • Use in Ground Control: It uses unitization to guarantee safety in land transportation, protecting products and minimizing the risk of damage during transit.